民办高校学生心理健康状况分析

通过一些常用的研究工具，借鉴国内外相关的研究成果，分析民办高校大学生的心理健康状况，探讨影响大学生心理健康的因素，研究相应的教育对策，为民办高校预防学生心理健康问题的产生和开展心理健康教育提供依据。     

中国-东盟自由贸易区服务贸易发展的基本框架

服务贸易是现代国际贸易发展的重要特征,也是中国—东盟自由贸易区建设的重要内容。中国—东盟自由贸易区的建设为自贸区各成员方发展服务贸易提供了重要的机遇。应在世贸组织《服务贸易总协定》(GATS)和《中国东盟全面经济合作框架协议》内发展自贸区服务贸易。在自贸区服务贸易协议达成之前,将服务贸易相关领域标准化的制定和执行作为催化剂,优先进行双边或复边谈判,尊重和鼓励家族经营的中小企业积极参与,以此提升中国—东盟自由贸易区服务贸易的整体水平。     

体育健康教育对大学生身心健康的影响

体育健康教育不仅能增进大学生身体机能健康,同时还能调节与促进其心理活动向着健康的方向发展.通过对莱阳农学院部分大学生一些身心健康指标的测试与调查,分析和探讨体育健康教育与提高大学生身心健康的关系,并针对性地提出新时期高校体育健康教育有效开展的建议.     

略谈西藏传统养生体育文化的起源与发展

本文就西藏传统养生体育文化的起源与早期发展,吐蕃时期与13世纪以后的传统养生体 育文化,西藏和平解放后的传统养生体育文化进行了探讨,认为西藏传统养生体育文化历史悠久,形成 了独具西藏特色,适合于高原环境的养生、健身方法,在保障西藏人民身心健康方面起到了积极的作用。     

宁养服务与医学伦理

宁养服务和医学伦理的关系 ,主要表现在以下几个方面 :宁养服务与治疗伦理 ,宁养服务与用药伦理 ,宁养服务与护理伦理 ,宁养服务与心理疏导。宁养服务的目的是提高患者的生命质量 ,保证其生命的尊严 ,同时 ,也要求医护人员加强自身的修养和业务水平 ,成为一名称职的宁养服务工作者     

大学教师学术职业分化的历史逻辑及意义 ——基于社会分工理论的分析

大学教师是从事高深知识的发现、发展、传播的学术性职业,其质量的高低决定着高等教育质量的优劣。随着大学与社 会关系的加强,大学教师逐渐走出“象牙塔”,呈现出越来越明显的世俗化、职业化特征。中世纪以来,大学经历了“单一职能” 到“双重职能”再到“多元职能”的历史变迁,客观上导致了大学教师职业的不断分化。因此,大学教师学术职业分化与社会分 工的不断细化有紧密的联系。理清大学教师学术职业分化的历史逻辑,不仅有利于大学教师的专业发展,而且可以帮助人事 管理部门对教师进行分类管理,提升管理水平。     

国外学校心理健康教育政策的特点及启示

国外在学校心理健康教育政策方面的特点主要体现在：重视学校心理健康教育的政策支持;政策制定过程论证充分,专业性强,多方参与;政策对心理健康教育从业人员的专业要求较高;政策对象以青少年为主体,关注公共福利,保障教育公平,辐射全体国民;政策发展适应社会变化,反应灵活等方面。上述方面对于我国学校心理健康教育政策的制定与实施具有积极的借鉴意义。     

Exploring the current and future role of market towns in servicing their hinterlands: a case study of Alnwick in the North East of England

Faced with the problems of access, distance and low population density, the provision of quality services to rural areas is inherently difficult. Although the role of market towns in alleviating problems in the provision of rural services has been given little consideration within the academic literature, they are currently being targeted by UK government policy. Using a case of the hinterland of Alnwick, a market town in the North East of England, this paper explores the current and future role of market towns in servicing their hinterlands. The results suggest a mutual dependence between market town services and hinterland residents and that the continuation of this relationship depends on market towns taking advantage of demographic trends in rural areas. Faced with changing demographics and the wider use of the Internet, potential is identified for ‘clawing-back’ trade from larger urban areas and creating an enhanced role for market towns. Extending the sense of belonging beyond the boundaries of the town itself will also be important in increasing patronage of town services.     

The clinical performance and cost-effectiveness of two psychosocial assessment models in maternity care: The Perinatal Integrated Psychosocial Assessment study

ProblemAlthough perinatal universal depression and psychosocial assessment is recommended in Australia, its clinical performance and cost-effectiveness remain uncertain.AimTo compare the performance and cost-effectiveness of two models of psychosocial assessment: Usual-Care and Perinatal Integrated Psychosocial Assessment (PIPA).MethodsWomen attending their first antenatal visit were prospectively recruited to this cohort study. Endorsement of significant depressive symptoms or psychosocial risk generated an ‘at-risk’ flag identifying those needing referral to the Triage Committee. Based on its detailed algorithm, a higher threshold of risk was required to trigger the ‘at-risk’ flag for PIPA than for Usual-Care. Each model’s performance was evaluated using the midwife’s agreement with the ‘at-risk’ flag as the reference standard. Cost-effectiveness was limited to the identification of True Positive and False Positive cases. Staffing costs associated with administering each screening model were quantified using a bottom-up time-in-motion approach.FindingsBoth models performed well at identifying ‘at-risk’ women (sensitivity: Usual-Care 0.82 versus PIPA 0.78). However, the PIPA model was more effective at eliminating False Positives and correctly identifying ‘at-risk’ women (Positive Predictive Value: PIPA 0.69 versus Usual Care 0.41). PIPA was associated with small incremental savings for both True Positives detected and False Positives averted.DiscussionOverall PIPA performed better than Usual-Care as a psychosocial screening model and was a cost-saving and relatively effective approach for detecting True Positives and averting False Positives. These initial findings warrant evaluation of longer-term costs and outcomes of women identified by the models as ‘at-risk’ and ‘not at-risk’ of perinatal psychosocial morbidity.